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Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) of a Coronary Artery: Medical Overview

A chronic total occlusion (CTO) is a coronary artery that has been completely blocked for several months. Learn about its symptoms, diagnostic tests, risks, and the treatment options available to...

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Long-Term External Cardiac Monitoring

Palpitations, dizziness, atrial fibrillation, Apple Watch, KardiaMobile, Cardiomemo, or extended Holter monitoring: several technologies are now available to monitor the heart’s electrical activity over extended periods. Learn how these different...

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If channel inhibitor

Ivabradine (Lancora™) is a medication used in certain forms of heart failure to slow the heart rate. Learn how it works, its benefits, possible side effects including phosphenes, and the...

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Diuretics

Diuretics are a large family of medications that act on the kidneys. They are divided into several categories, three of which are discussed here.Although they share a common effect —...

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Episode 20 – Dr. Russell Ross: The Dynamic Nature of Atherosclerotic Plaque

Dr. Russell Ross profoundly transformed the understanding of atherosclerosis by demonstrating that atherosclerotic plaque is a dynamic inflammatory disease rather than a simple passive cholesterol deposit. This article retraces his...

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